我得到了一个用 rc4 key 加密的文件。
我得到了那个 key ,想用 python 脚本解密它。
我该怎么做?
请您参考如下方法:
在 Google 搜索 3 秒后找到以下内容:http://www.emoticode.net/python/python-implementation-of-rc4-algorithm.html
这样修改:
import base64
data = base64.b64decode("<encrypted file contents>")
key = "<rc4 key>"
S = range(256)
j = 0
out = []
#KSA Phase
for i in range(256):
j = (j + S[i] + ord( key[i % len(key)] )) % 256
S[i] , S[j] = S[j] , S[i]
#PRGA Phase
i = j = 0
for char in data:
i = ( i + 1 ) % 256
j = ( j + S[i] ) % 256
S[i] , S[j] = S[j] , S[i]
out.append(chr(ord(char) ^ S[(S[i] + S[j]) % 256]))
print ''.join(out)
不确定这是否可行,因为您没有提供任何数据供我们使用。下次请发布数据示例、您已经尝试过的代码以及遇到的错误。
编辑——处理文件
import base64
with open("/path/to/file.txt", "r") as encrypted_file:
data = base64.b64decode(encrypted_file.read())
key = "<rc4 key>"
S = range(256)
j = 0
out = []
#KSA Phase
for i in range(256):
j = (j + S[i] + ord( key[i % len(key)] )) % 256
S[i] , S[j] = S[j] , S[i]
#PRGA Phase
i = j = 0
for char in data:
i = ( i + 1 ) % 256
j = ( j + S[i] ) % 256
S[i] , S[j] = S[j] , S[i]
out.append(chr(ord(char) ^ S[(S[i] + S[j]) % 256]))
decrypted_text = ''.join(out)
with open('decrypted.txt', 'w') as decrypted_file:
decrypted_file.write(decrypted_text)
