python之django-auth-ldap之查找用户是否属于 ldap 组

我正在尝试为 Django 项目配置 ldap 身份验证。所有用户都应该能够访问网络服务的地方(我做到了这一点)。我想让少数人(ldap 组的一部分)成为管理员。我需要验证登录用户是否属于 ldap 组。

我没有使用 Django 默认身份验证后端，也不打算使用。

是否有任何简单的方法来查找用户是否属于特定的 ldap 组？

我试图阅读和理解“https://pythonhosted.org/django-auth-ldap/index.html”，但它处于非常高的水平并且没有示例。

请您参考如下方法:

我的问题解决了。

settings.py: 
 
AUTH_LDAP_SERVER_URI = "ldap://ldap.mycompany.com" 
AUTH_LDAP_USER_DN_TEMPLATE = "CN=%(user)s,OU=Employees,OU=mycompany Users,DC=dev,DC=mycompany,DC=com" 
AUTHENTICATION_BACKENDS = ['django_auth_ldap.backend.LDAPBackend'] 
 
# Set up the basic group parameters. 
AUTH_LDAP_GROUP_SEARCH = LDAPSearch("CN=%(user)s,OU=Employees,OU=mycompany Users,DC=dev,DC=mycompany,DC=com", 
    ldap.SCOPE_SUBTREE, "(objectClass=top)"  #updated objectClass=top, it was groupOfNames 
) 
AUTH_LDAP_GROUP_TYPE = GroupOfNamesType(name_attr="CN") #added argument name_attr="CN" 
AUTH_LDAP_USER_ATTR_MAP = { 
    "first_name": "givenname", 
    "last_name": "sn", 
    "email": "mail" 
} 
AUTH_LDAP_PROFILE_ATTR_MAP = {"home_directory": "homeDirectory"} 
AUTH_LDAP_USER_FLAGS_BY_GROUP = { 
    "is_active": "CN=activeGroup,OU=Standard,OU=mycompany Groups,DC=dev,DC=mycompany,DC=com", 
    "is_staff": "CN=staffGroup,OU=Standard,OU=mycompany Groups,DC=dev,DC=mycompany,DC=com", 
    "is_superuser": "CN=GROUPNAME,OU=AnwenderRollen,OU=Gruppen,ou=XXX,ou=XXX,dc=XXX,dc=XXX,dc=XXX" 
} 
### Added all below lines 
# Use LDAP group membership to calculate group permissions. 
AUTH_LDAP_FIND_GROUP_PERMS = True 
# Cache group memberships for an hour to minimize LDAP traffic 
AUTH_LDAP_CACHE_GROUPS = True 
AUTH_LDAP_GROUP_CACHE_TIMEOUT = 1 #3600 
AUTH_LDAP_BIND_AS_AUTHENTICATING_USER = True 
 
views.py: 
 
def login_view(request): 
    username = "" 
    password = "" 
    state = "" 
    if request.method == "POST": 
        username = request.POST.get('cec') 
        password = request.POST.get('password') 
        user = authenticate(username=username, password=password) 
        if user is not None: 
            login(request,user) 
            return redirect('/homepage') 
            print "user.is_active:", user.is_active 
            print "user.is_staff:", user.is_staff 
            print "user.is_superuser:", user.is_superuser 
        else: 
            state = "Invalid Credentials !!!"  
    return render(request,'testapp/loginpage.html',{'state':state})